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Environmental Protection Equipment for Incinerators: Technical Application and Environmental Efficiency Analysis

March 31, 2025

As an important component of modern environmental protection equipment, incinerators play a crucial role in reducing pollution, resource recovery, and energy utilization by using high-temperature incineration technology to treat various types of garbage, exhaust gas, and hazardous waste. This article will comprehensively analyze the types, technical characteristics, environmental performance, and market status of incinerators.

一、The main types and application areas of incinerators

1. Household waste incinerator

This type of equipment is mainly used for processing urban and rural household waste, and has the characteristics of small volume, high incineration efficiency, and no secondary pollution. For example, the Huanjie brand small garbage incinerator produced in Zhoukou, Henan Province, uses diesel fuel, operates at a voltage of 220V, and has an incineration area of 6m ³. It is suitable for township garbage treatment and has the advantages of low noise and low operating costs. Shandong Baichuang Environmental Protection's similar products cover medical and industrial waste treatment, with prices ranging from 8888 yuan to tens of thousands of yuan, suitable for scenarios such as hospitals and commercial institutions.

2. Industrial waste gas incinerator

RTO thermal storage incinerators have shown outstanding performance in waste gas treatment for industries such as chemical and pharmaceutical. The purification rate of this type of equipment produced in Cangzhou, Hebei Province reaches 98%, with a processing concentration range of 1000-5000mg/m ³ and a ignition temperature of 500 ℃. It is suitable for purifying high concentration volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and has a unit price of about 158000 yuan.

3. Medical and animal carcass harmless incinerator

This type of equipment emphasizes safety and harmless treatment. For example, the Huanjie brand animal incinerator produced in Zhengzhou, Henan supports customized design, with an incineration capacity of 30kg/time, equipped with automatic ignition and negative pressure exhaust system to prevent the spread of pathogens. The medical waste incinerator produced by Jinan Guoan adopts stainless steel gas injection technology to ensure peroxide combustion and is equipped with a dust removal system. The price is about 16500 yuan.

二、Core and Innovation of Environmental Protection Technology

1. Efficient combustion and heat recovery

Modern incinerators improve combustion efficiency by optimizing combustion chamber structure and fuel mixing technology. Some devices convert heat energy into electricity or heating through waste heat recovery systems, reducing operating costs by 15%.

2. Pollution control technology

Exhaust gas purification: using cyclone dust removal, activated carbon adsorption, and secondary combustion technology to reduce harmful gas emissions such as dioxins and sulfur oxides. For example, RTO equipment achieves high-temperature oxidation decomposition through a thermal storage ceramic layer, with a purification rate exceeding 98% 114.

3.Ash treatment: After incineration, the slag can be used for building materials production after harmless treatment, achieving resource utilization.

4. Automation and Intelligence

The advanced incinerator is equipped with a temperature control ignition system and an electrical control system, which automatically adjusts the combustion intensity according to the temperature inside the furnace, reducing fuel waste. For example, some devices support remote monitoring to ensure operational safety and stability.

三、Market Status and Selection Suggestions

1. Price and regional distribution

The price difference of incinerators is significant, with small equipment priced as low as 13000 yuan (such as township waste incinerators) and industrial grade equipment priced at over 150000 yuan. Henan, Shandong, Hebei and other places are the main production bases in China, with products covering 81114 countries.

2. Key factors for selection

Targeted equipment should be selected for processing household waste, medical waste, or industrial waste gas.

Processing scale: Small incinerators (such as 30kg/h) are suitable for rural areas or livestock farms, while large equipment needs to be matched with industrial demand.

Environmental standards: Priority should be given to models 1114 with high purification rates (≥ 95%) and support for secondary treatment.

四、Challenges and Future Trends

Although incinerator technology is relatively mature, it still faces the following challenges:

1. Dioxin control: Further optimization of combustion temperature and residence time is needed to reduce the generation of .

2. Operating costs: Fuel consumption and maintenance costs are high, promoting the application of new energy (such as biomass fuel) has become a trend.

3.Equipment maintenance and lifespan: Incineration furnace equipment operates in harsh environments such as high temperature and corrosion, which can easily lead to wear and corrosion. Improving equipment maintenance and lifespan is an important challenge currently faced.

In the future, incinerators will develop towards intelligence (IoT monitoring), modularity (vehicle mounted mobile devices), and zero emissions, helping to build a "waste free city"


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